Prefixes Suffixes ROOT- WORDS Worksheets

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Let's learn Root Word by using this worksheet that we provide! See the complete Prefixes Suffixes ROOT- WORDS Worksheets here.

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Enhance your English with these Prefixes, Suffixes, and Root Words Worksheets!

Summary: Affixes (prefixes and suffixes) are attaching morphemes to a word stem. A prefix is a letter added to the beginning of the word. Suffixes are letters or groups of letters added at the end of the word. Meanwhile, root words are the base words without prefixes and suffixes. Learning about affixes is essential for students to improve their English vocabulary and literacy.

What are Root words?

In English, many words combine root words and prefixes or suffixes. Root words are the base words without affixes (prefixes and suffixes). The reason why it is known as a root word is that it forms the base of a new form of another word. Most of the root words are also a word on their own. Is it confusing? Here is an example, the word unbelievable consists of the prefix un-, root words believe, and suffix -able. The word 'believe' is a word on its own, right? Root words are an essential element of language and influence forming of a new word. Learning about root words will help young learners to improve their linguistic knowledge and boost their vocabulary bank. 

What is A Prefix?

Based on Cambridge University's dictionary, a prefix is a letter or a group of alphabets added to the beginning of a word to make a new word or modify an existing phrase. It also helps to express specific ideas and concepts. Learning about prefixes will help students to understand English better. For example, uneven, irreality, aside, disadvantage, enlighten, and more. Here are some interesting facts about prefixes:

• 'un-' is one of the most common prefixes in English literature.
• Prefixes can create a new word in English.
• 'eco-' is a prefix you can use to explain something that relates to the environment.
• The prefixes 'in-', 'im-', 'it-' and 'ir-' all mean 'not'.

What is A Suffix?

A suffix is an attaching particle at the end of a word to modify the meaning or to change it into another word. In linguistics, suffixes show the grammatical function or the form of the word. Here is the example of suffixes, lonely, sweeter, quickness, kingdom, and more. This affix can pinpoint the tenses, possession, and comparison of the word. Learning suffixes can help the students to improve their English knowledge, especially in the vocabulary section. Suffixes also aid the students to make better speech and writing. Practice how to use suffixes correctly with Prefixes Suffixes and Root Words Worksheets!

How to Teach Root Words, Suffix, and Prefix?

Teaching root words, prefixes, and suffixes is essential to form well literature students. Those three linguistic elements are the base of learning a language for young learners. Before the teacher goes deep into the details, it is better if the teacher introduces the concept of word parts and shows the students that we can combine them.

After that, the teacher can get the students to understand the concept of root words. This activity will improve the students' vocabularies without them realized. Next, the students can learn about prefixes and suffixes. The teacher can give the students worksheet from our Prefixes Suffixes and Root Words Worksheets to help the students practice. The students can do the practice individually or in a group to trigger a discussion between them. 

How to Improve Vocabulary?

Developing vocabulary might be a hassle for some students. Improving vocabulary does not mean we should read dictionaries continuously while memorising them. Here are some enjoyable activities you can do to improve your vocabulary:

1. Try to establish a reading habit. You can read anything that you like, whether fiction or non-fiction. The more genre you read, the more new vocabularies you will get.
2. Install an online dictionary on your devices, so it will be easier when you want to know the meaning of new words.
3. Playing classic word games like Scrabble and Boggles can help you to expand your vocabulary.
4. Practice writing and speaking with new words you find to help you adapt to them.

You can practice these tips in your daily life, and slowly you will improve your vocabulary and expand your English knowledge.

What are The Benefits of Learning Affixes?

Why do we need to learn about affixes (prefixes and suffixes)? Affixes can turn English words and phrases to be more expressive. When we add affixes to a word, we can deliver a specific meaning and emotion through the word. For example, adding the suffix '-less' to the word 'hope' will result in the dramatic word 'hopeless'. Understanding affixes will help us to understand the word easily even when we are not familiar with the word. Affixes can guide us to form a grammatically correct passage. For example, the suffix -s can indicate the word to be a plural noun. Without the affixes, it will be tough for us to deliver the correct meaning of the sentence.