Poetry Terms 5th Grade Worksheets

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Poetry Terms 5th Grade Worksheets are a great way for students to explore and learn about poetry. These worksheets include questions about terms and definitions used in poetry, as well as questions that ask students to analyze poems. This is a great resource for students who want to learn more about poetry and its many terms.

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 Get to learn about poetry with these Poetry Terms 5th Grade Worksheets!

Summary: Poetry is a literature piece that could trigger the emotion and imagination of the readers or listeners. Almost every culture in this world has its poetry. Everyone can write poetry. Many people use it to express their feelings and emotions or as a medium to create artwork. There are many topics, and reading each will bring various emotions out of our hearts. Some researches prove that reading poetry can develop imagination and literary skill.

What is Poetry?

For some literature enjoyers, poetry is not a strange piece to appreciate. It could bring many feelings, such as serenity, tranquillity, glee, anguish, and even fury. The person who creates poetry is known as a poet. Reading poetry would have the same effect as reading fiction. According to Edward Hirsch, a notable poet and author, poetry is an unexplainable event through words. Poetry is a literature piece that could trigger the emotion and imagination of the readers or listeners. There are no rules to create poetry since it is an art, and art means freedom. However, a poet usually experiments and plays with the words to produce particular meanings, sounds and rhythm. Almost every culture in this world has its poetry. Everyone can write poetry. Many people use it to express their feelings and emotions or as a medium to create artwork.       

When was The First Poetry Created?

The term "poetry" originated from the Greek word "poiein", which means "to make". Many linguists agree that poetry might proceed with the language itself. Based on the academic paper by Carlos Aguasaco from the City University of New York, the first pattern of acoustic communication might happen about 500.000 years ago. Meanwhile, the first language developed 50.000 years ago. Poetry might start during the cavemen age when they told stories through a series of pictures on the wall cave. When the language developed, people began to share stories from one place to another place. At this age, people rearrange the narrative with stanzas and rhymes. Hence, ancient poetry is sung or recited rather than written. This literary piece has a tight relationship with the music and performance culture. One of the earliest written poetry is Etheduanna by a Sumerian priestess, which is in the form of a hymn. Another form of ancient poetry is chant. The researchers found archaic poetry in the monolith, runestones and stelae. In the following years, people also used poetry to tell history from an event, for example, World War. The genre context of the poetry will affect how the readers perceive the message from the poet. An epic or epic poetry is to tell a story about historical events.   

What are the Elements of Poetry?

Even though there are no rules in making poetry, putting the elements of it will make the literature more alluring for the readers or listeners. Here are some elements of poetry, voice, diction, imagery, figures of speech, symbolism and allegory, syntax, sound, rhyme, meter, and structure. Voice is the essential feature of poetry and refers to the tone. The proper tone will deliver the correct message to the audience, whether it is sad, joyful or rage. Diction is how the poet utilizes and arranges the words in the poetry. Using various figures of speech, symbolism and allegory in the poetry will make the poetry advanced and have artistry feels. A figure of speech is a word, term, or phrase to express something in a non-literal meaning. Symbolism is how the poet conveys meaning through an animate or inanimate object. Meanwhile, an allegory is a lengthened metaphor that expresses a figurative message. The poet uses syntax, sounds, rhyme, rhythm and meter to enrich the sound of the poetry. These elements would help the creator to find their signatures and uniqueness. The structure of poetry is different based on its types of it.    

How Many Types of Poetry are There?

As one of the ancient literary cultures in the world, poetry has many types. We even might bump into one without realizing it. Knowing the types of poetry will help us develop literature knowledge, especially if we want to create one. Below are the nine types of poetry:

• Haiku: Haiku (also known as hokku) is poetry which originated from the Japanese literary culture. It is popular because of the short frame (consisting of three lines).
•  Free Verse: Free verse is modern poetry which allows the creator to make work without rules.
• Sonnet: The legendary William Shakespeare is the founder of the sonnet. It has 14 lines and usually talks about love.
• Acrostics: This poetry spells out the name of something or a term by using each letter in the word.
• Villanelle: Villanelle originated from France and has 19 lines (with five stanzas and three lines).
• Limerick: It is poetry to make people laugh because it is funny and rude.
• Ode: Many people believe the ode is the oldest poetry in history. Ancient Greeks used to perform this poetry with musical instruments.
• Elegy: Elegy is poetry with no rules, except the theme, mostly about death.     

Why Reading Poetry is Beneficial?

We can enjoy poetry because of the wittiness of the poet and appreciate the beauty of the words' arrangement. Reading poetry has many benefits for the mind. Poetry is relatively short, so it is easy to read and enjoy. There are many topics, and reading each will bring various emotions out of our hearts. Some researches prove that reading poetry can develop imagination and literary skill. Poetry also helps people to calm down because it contains shooting words.