Making New Words Worksheet

Are you searching for an engaging and effective way to expand your vocabulary? Look no further! Our making new words worksheet is designed to help you enhance your language skills through fun and interactive exercises. Whether you are a student looking to improve your English proficiency or an adult eager to expand your lexical repertoire, this worksheet will cater to your needs. With a focus on both form and content, our worksheet offers a comprehensive approach to mastering new words and their meanings.

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What is a neologism?

A neologism is a newly coined word or phrase that has not yet been widely accepted into mainstream language usage. Neologisms are often created to describe new phenomena, concepts, or ideas that may not have a specific existing term.

How are blend words formed?

Blend words, also known as portmanteau words, are formed by combining the sounds and meanings of two separate words to create a new word that reflects aspects of both originals. Typically, blend words involve overlapping sounds and shared letters from the original words, and the resulting combination often captures a concise and clever way of expressing a concept or idea. Common examples include words like "brunch" (breakfast + lunch) and "smog" (smoke + fog).

What is the process of borrowing words called?

The process of borrowing words from one language to another is called "loanwords." This occurs when a word from one language is adopted and used in another language with little to no modification in its form. Loanwords often reflect the cultural exchange and historical interactions between different linguistic communities.

Give an example of a word that has been coined by adding a prefix.

One example of a word that has been coined by adding a prefix is "unbelievable." This word is a combination of the prefix "un-" meaning "not" or "opposite of," and the base word "believable," forming a new word that describes something that is not able to be believed or accepted as true.

How can a word change meaning through semantic narrowing?

Semantic narrowing occurs when a word's meaning becomes more specific or restricted over time. This can happen through various ways such as cultural shifts, changes in usage patterns, or technological advancements. For example, the word "corn" originally referred to any grain or cereal crop, but through semantic narrowing, it now specifically refers to maize in modern English. This process of semantic narrowing can lead to a word taking on a more precise meaning within a particular context or domain, ultimately changing its original broad meaning.

What is the term for the process of words becoming shorter over time?

The term for the process of words becoming shorter over time is "clipping".

Give an example of a word that has been created through back-formation.

One example of a word created through back-formation is the word "edit" derived from "editor." The process of back-formation involves removing an affix or part of a word mistakenly thought to be part of the original form, resulting in a new word. In this case, "edit" became the verb form by removing the "-or" suffix from "editor," which originally described the person responsible for editing.

What is the term for words that imitate sounds?

The term for words that imitate sounds is onomatopoeia.

How are acronyms different from initialisms?

The main difference between acronyms and initialisms lies in how they are pronounced. Acronyms are pronounced as words, such as NASA and NATO, and initialisms are pronounced letter by letter, like FBI and CIA. Both acronyms and initialisms are formed by taking the first letter of each word in a phrase or name, but their pronunciation sets them apart.

Give an example of a word that has been formed through conversion.

One example of a word that has been formed through conversion is the noun "text" being converted into the verb "text" to represent the action of sending a text message.