Computer History Questions and Answers Worksheet

Are you a history buff with a passion for all things computer-related? If so, then this Computer History Questions and Answers Worksheet is perfect for you! This worksheet is designed to test your knowledge on the fascinating evolution of computers and technology. With a variety of questions that cover different eras and milestones, this worksheet will challenge your understanding of the subject while also providing informative answers to enhance your learning experience.

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Who is considered the "father of the computer"?

The "father of the computer" is often attributed to Charles Babbage, an English mathematician and inventor. Babbage is renowned for his conceptual design of the Analytical Engine, which is recognized as an early mechanical general-purpose computer. His work laid the foundation for modern computing technologies.

What was the first widely-used electronic computer called?

The first widely-used electronic computer was called the ENIAC (Electronic Numerical Integrator and Computer), which was developed in the United States during World War II and first put into operation in 1946.

When was the first computer mouse invented?

The first computer mouse was invented by Douglas Engelbart in 1964.

Which company introduced the first commercial personal computer?

The first commercial personal computer was introduced by IBM in 1981, known as the IBM PC (Personal Computer).

What was the year when the World Wide Web was invented?

The World Wide Web was invented in 1989 by Tim Berners-Lee while working at CERN, with the first webpage going live in 1991.

What is the significance of the ENIAC computer?

The ENIAC computer, which was the first general-purpose electronic digital computer, had a significant impact on the field of computing. It revolutionized the way calculations were performed, introducing concepts such as electronic digital computing and programmability. ENIAC played a crucial role in numerous scientific and military applications, paving the way for modern computing technology by proving the feasibility and potential of electronic computers. Its development marked a major milestone in the history of computing, laying the foundation for the digital age we live in today.

When was the first computer virus discovered?

The first computer virus, known as the "Creeper" virus, was discovered in the early 1970s. It was created as an experiment by computer scientist Bob Thomas and was designed to display the message "I'm the creeper, catch me if you can!" on infected computers running the TENEX operating system.

What was the first computer programming language?

The first computer programming language is considered to be "Assembly Language," developed in the early 1950s for various early computer systems. It directly corresponds to the machine code instructions that a computer's central processing unit (CPU) can execute.

Who is credited with inventing the first portable computer?

The first portable computer, the Osborne 1, is credited to be invented by Adam Osborne in 1981. It weighed 24.5 pounds and was considered portable at the time because it had a built-in handle and could be transported relatively easily.

When was the first smartphone released?

The first smartphone was released in 1992 by IBM, called the IBM Simon Personal Communicator. It featured a touchscreen display, email capabilities, and apps such as a calendar and address book, making it the precursor to modern smartphones.