Longitude and Latitude Worksheets

If you're teaching geography to students in elementary or middle school, longitude and latitude worksheets can be valuable resources. These worksheets are specifically designed to help students understand and practice the concepts of longitude and latitude, which are essential geographical coordinates. By working on these worksheets, students can gain a strong understanding of the Earth's grid system and enhance their map-reading skills.

  Using Latitude and Longitude Worksheet

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  Latitude and Longitude Hemispheres Worksheet

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  Teaching Latitude and Longitude Worksheets

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  Latitude & Longitude Worksheet

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  Latitude and Longitude World Map Printable

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  Latitude and Longitude Battleship Game

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  Eastern and Western Hemisphere Worksheets

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  Globe with Latitude and Longitude

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  Earth Science Worksheets Answers

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  Latitude and Longitude Worksheets Answers

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  Latitude and Longitude Worksheets Answers

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What are longitude and latitude?

Longitude and latitude are geographical coordinates used to pinpoint locations on Earth. Latitude lines run horizontally around the Earth, measuring the distance north or south of the equator, while longitude lines run vertically from pole to pole, measuring the distance east or west of the Prime Meridian. These coordinates are essential for accurate navigation and mapping purposes around the world.

What is the purpose of using latitude and longitude?

The purpose of using latitude and longitude is to provide a universal and precise system for determining the exact geographic location of a point on the Earth's surface. Latitude measures the distance north or south of the equator, while longitude measures the distance east or west of the Prime Meridian. Together, latitude and longitude coordinates enable accurate and consistent navigation, mapping, and location-based services worldwide.

How is latitude measured?

Latitude is measured in degrees, indicating the distance north or south from the equator. It is generally represented as a decimal number ranging from 0 degrees at the equator to 90 degrees at the North and South Poles, with positive values indicating north of the equator and negative values indicating south.

How is longitude measured?

Longitude is measured in degrees east or west of the Prime Meridian, which is an imaginary line running from the North Pole to the South Pole through Greenwich, England. This line is designated as 0 degrees longitude, with lines extending 180 degrees east and west of the Prime Meridian, creating a full circle around the Earth. Longitude can be further divided into minutes and seconds for more precise measurements.

How many degrees of latitude are there between the equator and the North Pole?

There are 90 degrees of latitude between the equator and the North Pole.

How many degrees of longitude are there in one rotation around the Earth?

There are 360 degrees of longitude in one rotation around the Earth. Along with latitude lines, longitude lines help us pinpoint exact locations on the Earth's surface.

Where is the Prime Meridian located?

The Prime Meridian is located at the Royal Observatory in Greenwich, London, United Kingdom.

What are the coordinates of the North Pole?

The coordinates of the North Pole are 90 degrees North latitude and any longitude as all lines of longitude converge at the North Pole.

Which line of latitude is commonly referred to as the Tropic of Cancer?

The Tropic of Cancer is commonly referred to as the line of latitude 23.5 degrees north.

How do longitude and latitude help in determining a specific location on Earth?

Longitude and latitude are coordinates used to pinpoint a specific location on Earth's surface. Latitude lines run east-west and measure the distance north or south of the Equator, while longitude lines run north-south and measure the distance east or west of the Prime Meridian. By combining the measurements of longitude and latitude, a specific location can be determined based on the intersection of these lines. This system allows for accurate navigation and mapping of Earth's surface.